Summary
Albiglutide has reached the approved stage (maximum clinical phase 4) for at least one indication, so its use in Type 2 Diabetes would be drug repurposing rather than first-in-human development. This does not mean it is approved for Type 2 Diabetes. ClinicalTrials.gov lists 8 registered trials linking Albiglutide to Type 2 Diabetes: 8 have completed. The most advanced is Phase 4 (NCT02465515). It plans or enrolled 9463 participants. Registration activity spans 2009 to 2016. The literature layer holds 14 publications for this pair: 5 Cochrane reviews, 3 meta-analyses, 1 systematic review and 5 clinical trial publications. Publication years run from 2020 to 2026. Because at least one synthesis-level source exists (systematic review, meta-analysis or Cochrane review), this pair has been assessed beyond single studies, although the synthesis may concern a different indication.
The RepurpOS disease-intelligence file for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ranks 767 candidate therapeutics from Open Targets, ChEMBL, DGIdb and PubMed; only a minority carry direct clinical evidence, and this page covers one of those. Spontaneous remission context recorded for the condition: 1.6-1.7% at 7 years on standard care (population-level cohorts UK and US).
Evidence table
| Evidence tier | A · Strong |
|---|---|
| Evidence score | 80.0 (trials 30.0, literature 30.0, tier 15, approved bonus 5.0) |
| Registered trials | 8 total: 0 recruiting, 0 active / not yet recruiting, 8 completed, 0 other |
| Linked publications | 14 (5 Cochrane reviews, 5 clinical trial publications, 3 meta-analyses, 1 systematic review) |
| Agent type | Biologic |
| Development stage (any indication) | Approved |
| Mechanism / class | Not recorded |
| Data sources | Open Targets, ChEMBL |
How the evidence score is calculated
- Each registered trial scores by status (recruiting / active / enrolling 3, completed 2.5, not yet recruiting 2, unknown 1, terminated / withdrawn / suspended 0.5) plus a phase bonus (phase 3-4 +2, phase 2 +1, phase 1 +0.5). The trial component is capped at 30.
- Each literature item scores by design (Cochrane review 5, meta-analysis 4, systematic review 3, RCT 3, clinical trial publication 2, curated reference 1.5, other PubMed record 1). The literature component is capped at 30.
- The existing evidence tier adds 15 (A / Strong), 10 (B / Moderate), 5 (C / Preliminary) or 0 (D / Anecdotal).
- Agents approved for any indication (max clinical phase 4) add 5, because an approved agent has an established safety profile that lowers the barrier to repurposing trials.
- The score ranks what has been studied, not what works. It does not read effect sizes or directions of effect.
Registered clinical trials
| NCT ID | Title | Status | Phase | Enrolment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02496221 | A Study Evaluating the Effect of Albiglutide on Gallbladder Emptying in Healthy Subjects 2015 | completed | Phase 4 | 20 |
| NCT02465515 | Effect of Albiglutide, When Added to Standard Blood Glucose Lowering Therapies, on Major Cardiovascular Events in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 2015 | completed | Phase 4 | 9,463 |
| NCT00838903 | Efficacy and Safety of Albiglutide in Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes 2009 | completed | Phase 3 | 1,049 |
| NCT00839527 | A Study to Determine the Safety and Efficacy of Albiglutide in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes 2009 | completed | Phase 3 | 685 |
| NCT01357889 | Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics of Albiglutide 2011 | completed | Phase 2 | 283 |
| NCT01475734 | Albiglutide Glucose Clamp Study in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes 2011 | completed | Phase 2 | 44 |
| NCT01406262 | Albiglutide Thorough ECG Study in Healthy Volunteers 2011 | completed | Phase 1 | 94 |
| NCT02846233 | Stepping-down Approach in Patients With Chronic Poorly-controlled Diabetes on Advanced Insulin Therapy? 2016 | completed | Not applicable | 22 |
Published literature
- Clinical trial publication Albiglutide and atrial fibrillation in patients with Type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease: insights from the Harmony Outcomes trialKrychtiuk KA, Marquis-Gravel G, Murphy S et al. · European journal of preventive cardiology · 2026 · PMID 39602568
- Cochrane review Association Between GLP-1 Receptor Agonists and the Risk of Colon Cancer in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes or Obesity: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-AnalysisGuo M, Liu Y, Zeng Y et al. · Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews · 2026 · PMID 41668634
- Systematic review Efficacy and safety of glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists across all health outcomes in type 2 diabetes: An umbrella review and evidence map of randomised controlled trialsYeo D, Jo Y, Jeong J et al. · Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026 · PMID 41255131
- Cochrane review Effects of new hypoglycemic drugs on patients with heart failure: a systematic review and network meta-analysisSong R, Liu F, Shi X et al. · Postgraduate medical journal · 2025 · PMID 39487697
- Meta-analysis Cardiovascular Effects and Tolerability of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 99,599 PatientsGalli M, Benenati S, Laudani C et al. · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2025 · PMID 40892610
- Meta-analysis Comparative efficacy and tolerability of currently approved incretin mimetics: A systematic analysis of placebo-controlled clinical trialsKang YM, Punov V, Lim S et al. · Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2025 · PMID 40212008
- Clinical trial publication Effect of albiglutide on cardiovascular outcomes in older adults: A post hoc analysis of a randomized controlled trialGilbert MP, Skelly J, Hernandez AF et al. · Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2024 · PMID 38317618
- Clinical trial publication Effects of albiglutide on myocardial infarction and ischaemic heart disease outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease in the Harmony Outcomes trialKrychtiuk KA, Marquis-Gravel G, Murphy S et al. · European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy · 2024 · PMID 38271596
- Meta-analysis Efficacy and safety of albiglutide, a once-weekly glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, in patients with type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysisKamrul-Hasan ABM, Dutta D, Nagendra L et al. · Medicine · 2024 · PMID 38905435
- Cochrane review Comparison of the efficacy and safety of 10 glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists as add-on to metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes: a systematic reviewXie Z, Hu J, Gu H et al. · Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023 · PMID 37701904
- Cochrane review Effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists on neurological complications of diabetesGarcía-Casares N, González-González G, de la Cruz-Cosme C et al. · Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2023 · PMID 37231200
- Clinical trial publication Albiglutide in patients with type 2 diabetes and heart failure: a post-hoc analysis from Harmony OutcomesFerreira JP, Sharma A, Vasques-Nóvoa F et al. · European journal of heart failure · 2022 · PMID 36053803
- Cochrane review Effects of Anti-Diabetic Drugs on Fracture Risk: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-AnalysisZhang YS, Zheng YD, Yuan Y et al. · Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021 · PMID 34721294
- Clinical trial publication Impact of a Weekly Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonist, Albiglutide, on Glycemic Control and on Reducing Prandial Insulin Use in Type 2 Diabetes Inadequately Controlled on Multiple Insulin Therapy: A Randomized TrialRosenstock J, Nino A, Soffer J et al. · Diabetes care · 2020 · PMID 32694215
Mechanism and notes
No mechanism of action is recorded for this pair in the source databases.
OSMF's existing evidence tier for this pair is A (Strong), derived from the strength of the disease association recorded in Open Targets and ChEMBL. The tier describes how well the drug-disease link is documented, not how well the drug works.
Frequently asked questions
Is Albiglutide approved for Type 2 Diabetes?
Albiglutide has reached the approved stage (maximum clinical phase 4) for at least one indication, so its use in Type 2 Diabetes would be drug repurposing rather than first-in-human development. This does not mean it is approved for Type 2 Diabetes. Approval status for the specific indication should always be confirmed with the relevant regulator and prescribing information.
Is Albiglutide in clinical trials for Type 2 Diabetes?
ClinicalTrials.gov lists 8 registered trials linking Albiglutide to Type 2 Diabetes: 8 have completed. The most advanced is Phase 4 (NCT02465515). It plans or enrolled 9463 participants. Registration activity spans 2009 to 2016.
What does the evidence show for Albiglutide in Type 2 Diabetes?
Albiglutide has both completed registered trials and synthesis-level publications linked to Type 2 Diabetes. That is the strongest profile in this database, but the summaries here do not extract effect sizes, so read the linked reviews for direction and magnitude of benefit. OSMF's existing evidence tier for this pair is A (Strong), derived from the strength of the disease association recorded in Open Targets and ChEMBL. The tier describes how well the drug-disease link is documented, not how well the drug works.
Cite this page
Data: ClinicalTrials.gov, PubMed, Open Targets, ChEMBL, DGIdb and the OSMF therapeutic agent database. Last updated 2026-07-05. Page built 2026-10-07.