ME/CFS 7 new
Full feed: ME/CFS research tracker
Fatigue is amongst the most debilitating cancer-related symptoms, affecting up to one-third of colorectal cancer (CRC) survivors. Accumulating evidence implicates dysregulation of HPA axis as a potential mechanism contributing to chronic fatigue syndrome.
No abstract available.
No abstract available.
Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) and Post-Acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (Long COVID) are complex multisystem disorders affecting 60-400 million individuals globally. They are considered post-infectious illnesses and share similar biological mechanisms, including immune dysregulation, orthostatic intolerance and cognitive dysfunction, highlighting a substantial overlap between the...
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family member 3 (WASF3) disrupts mitochondrial respiration and is induced in association with endoplasmic reticulum stress in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS). Because cognitive impairment is a hallmark of ME/CFS, we investigated the role of WASF3 in brain metabolism and function using WASF3 transgenic and knockout mouse models.
Kim and colleagues report a finding that is easy to understate: thalamic hyperconnectivity with sensorimotor and visuo-occipital cortices, present in patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) at baseline, shifts back toward the pattern seen in healthy controls after hyperbaric oxygen therapy and does so most in the patients who improve clinically. To my knowledge, this is the first...
The detection of low-abundance viral RNA in chronic or persistent infections remains a major challenge in virology, constrained by the sensitivity and specificity of traditional methods. One such infection, chronic enterovirus (EV) infection, has been proposed as a potential underlying factor in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME), although this hypothesis remains debated.
Mast Cell Activation Syndrome (MCAS) 23 new
Full feed: MCAS research tracker
Current evidence suggests that heat and moisture-exchanging breathing masks (HME) protect against exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB). We aimed to explore whether mast cell mediator release following exercise in subzero conditions is affected by the use of an HME.
Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is a heterogeneous mast cell-driven disease associated with a substantial burden on patients' quality of life. Although most patients achieve disease control with guideline-recommended therapies, a relevant proportion remains refractory, highlighting important unmet needs.
The coexistence of mast cell activation syndrome (MCAS) and malignant hyperthermia (MH) presents a significant perioperative challenge due to combined risks of anaphylaxis and anaesthesia-related hypermetabolic crisis. We describe the successful anaesthetic management of a man in his 60 s with confirmed MCAS and a strong family history of MH who underwent excision of multiple malignant cutaneous lesions.
Component C1q binding protein (C1QBP) is known as an important regulator of mitochondrial plasticity and is involved in antitumor immune response in cancers. Nevertheless, its role in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) still remains largely unknown.
No abstract available.
Lonicera japonica Thunb. (Jin Yin Hua) is a traditional medicinal herb widely used in East Asia for inflammatory disorders and is commonly included in herbal prescriptions for atopic dermatitis (AD).
Fiber-shaped zinc-ion batteries are highly deformable and can store energy in irregular spaces. Fiber cathodes with carbon fiber cores can be continuously prepared via wet spinning.
No abstract available.
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is dystrophin-deficiency skeletal and cardiac muscle disease. Protein post-translational modification (PTM) and aberrant immune cell activation play a key role in its pathogenesis.
Somatic blood mosaicism is an established feature of ageing and a heterogeneous marker of haematologic cancer and inflammatory and vascular risk, but its psychiatric evidence base remains small. This structured critical narrative review evaluates mutation-defined clonal haematopoiesis, clonal haematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP), autosomal mosaic chromosomal alterations (mCAs), and sex-chromosome loss...
Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) and atopic dermatitis (AD) are pruritic inflammatory skin diseases that share partly overlapping mast-cell-related pathways, including IgE/FcεRI signaling, type 2 inflammation, neuroimmune signaling, and lipid mediator pathways. Yet they usually produce distinct phenotypes: transient wheals and angioedema in CSU and persistent eczematous lesions with inflammation in AD.
Petasin, a lipophilic sesquiterpene ester isolated from
No abstract available.
No abstract available.
Interleukin-33 (IL-33) is an epithelial-derived member of the IL-1 cytokine family that functions as an alarmin and signals through the ST2 receptor, upstream of type 2 inflammation. Together with thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) and IL-25, it constitutes an epithelial alarmin triad that orchestrates barrier-related immune responses.
Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) commonly induces low back and leg pain. Manual therapy (MT) is effective in relieving such pain clinically, but its mechanism remains unclear.
Elevated mast cell (MC) counts in colonic biopsies are frequently observed in patients with chronic diarrhoea or unspecific abdominal symptoms, potentially leading to a diagnosis of mast cell activation syndrome. However, the clinical relevance of MC quantification in this setting remains controversial.
Post-acute Neurological Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (Neuro-PASC) contribute substantially to Long COVID-related disability, with cognitive impairment, chronic fatigue, dysautonomia, and neuropsychiatric symptoms among its most debilitating manifestations. Although its pathogenesis remains incompletely understood, evidence implicates persistent immune activation, intestinal barrier dysfunction, microbiota...
Advanced systemic mastocytosis (advSM), including aggressive SM (ASM), SM with an associated hematologic neoplasm (SM-AHN) and mast cell leukemia (MCL), are rare, mostly KIT D816V-driven malignancies with a poor prognosis. KIT D816V-targeting drugs, such as midostaurin or avapritinib, can induce hematologic responses in most patients with advSM.
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common, often disabling disorder of gut-brain interaction whose molecular basis remains incompletely defined, leaving diagnosis largely symptom-based and treatment largely non-mechanistic. We argue that the serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; hereafter 5-HT, the primary term used throughout, with "serotonin" retained in less technical contexts) signalling axis-positioned at the...
Polyphosphate (polyP), a linear polymer of orthophosphate residues, is enriched in secretory granules in specialised mammalian cell types including platelets and mast cells. Although polyP released during activation and degranulation of these cells has been shown to promote blood clotting and inflammation, little is known about the mechanisms governing polyP synthesis in these granules.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) mediate intercellular communication, yet whether extracellular phospholipid metabolism on EV membranes regulates immune activation remains incompletely understood. Through comparative phenotypic analyses of multiple secreted phospholipase A
Icephobic surfaces are conventionally designed by minimizing ice adhesion; however, whether this strategy remains valid under aerodynamic shear remains poorly understood. Here, we reveal that an external flow field fundamentally alters ice adhesion dynamics by inducing the spontaneous fracture and detachment of ice crystals through aerodynamic shear forces.
Other post-viral and post-infectious syndromes 3 new
Full feed: Other post-viral research tracker
No abstract available.
No abstract available.
Combined central and peripheral demyelination is a rare but serious neurological condition that is associated with poor outcomes. We report a 31-year-old male presenting with rapidly progressive Acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (AIDP) variant of Guillain-Barré syndrome following an upper respiratory tract infection.
ClinicalTrials.gov records whose registry entry was last updated between 26 October 2026 and 1 November 2026. A registry update can be anything from a status change to an edited contact field; status shown is as of the tracker snapshot.
Cite this issue
Open Source Medicine Foundation. Post-viral research digest, week 44 2026: 37 new studies. Published 1 November 2026. https://research.opensourcemed.info/digest/2026-W44.html
Issues are regenerated from the live tracker data within their week and frozen afterwards; the snapshot behind this page is at data/2026-W44.json.