Summary
Photobiomodulation is tracked by OSMF as an investigational option for ME/CFS; no regulator has approved it for this indication, and most post-viral conditions have no approved disease-modifying therapy at all. ClinicalTrials.gov lists 1 registered trial linking Photobiomodulation to ME/CFS: 1 is currently recruiting. None of the registered studies carries a drug-development phase label, which is typical for behavioural, device and supplement protocols. It plans or enrolled 40 participants. Registered activity dates to 2026. The literature layer holds 6 publications for this pair: 6 PubMed search records. Publication years run from 2023 to 2026. Items here are search-derived or curated references rather than classified trial reports; treat them as leads to read, not as graded evidence.
Myalgic Encephalomyelitis / Chronic Fatigue Syndrome is tracked on the OSMF post-viral programme alongside ME/CFS, Long COVID, POTS and MCAS. Across the programme, 191 candidate agents are logged for ME/CFS, most of them preliminary; this page isolates the record for one of them.
Evidence table
| Evidence tier | C · Preliminary |
|---|---|
| Evidence score | 14.0 (trials 3.0, literature 6.0, tier 5, approved bonus 0.0) |
| Registered trials | 1 total: 1 recruiting, 0 active / not yet recruiting, 0 completed, 0 other |
| Linked publications | 6 (6 PubMed search records) |
| Agent type | Other (Other / Unclassified) |
| Development stage (any indication) | Investigational |
| Mechanism / class | Not recorded |
| Data sources | OSMF therapeutic agent database, ClinicalTrials.gov, PubMed |
How the evidence score is calculated
- Each registered trial scores by status (recruiting / active / enrolling 3, completed 2.5, not yet recruiting 2, unknown 1, terminated / withdrawn / suspended 0.5) plus a phase bonus (phase 3-4 +2, phase 2 +1, phase 1 +0.5). The trial component is capped at 30.
- Each literature item scores by design (Cochrane review 5, meta-analysis 4, systematic review 3, RCT 3, clinical trial publication 2, curated reference 1.5, other PubMed record 1). The literature component is capped at 30.
- The existing evidence tier adds 15 (A / Strong), 10 (B / Moderate), 5 (C / Preliminary) or 0 (D / Anecdotal).
- Agents approved for any indication (max clinical phase 4) add 5, because an approved agent has an established safety profile that lowers the barrier to repurposing trials.
- The score ranks what has been studied, not what works. It does not read effect sizes or directions of effect.
Registered clinical trials
| NCT ID | Title | Status | Phase | Enrolment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07546539 | Photobiomodulation in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome University of Lahore · 2026 | recruiting | Not applicable | 40 |
Published literature
- PubMed record (biomarker-intervention search) Effects of resistance training with/without Photobiomodulation on muscle and respiratory function in difficult-to-control asthma: a randomized trial.Lasers in medical science · 2026 · PMID 42059974
- PubMed record (biomarker-intervention search) Photobiomodulation therapy to prevent oral mucositis and functional impairment in adult patients with haematological cancer undergoing haematopoietic stem cell transplantation: randomised trial protocol.BMJ open · 2024 · PMID 39461860
- PubMed record (biomarker-intervention search) Photobiomodulation therapy as an adjunct to resistance exercises on muscle metrics, functional balance, functional capacity, and physical performance among older adults: A systematic scoping review.Lasers in medical science · 2024 · PMID 39225877
- PubMed record (biomarker-intervention search) Evaluation of Photobiomodulation on myocardial function of patients with advanced ischemic cardiomyopathy, A case series.Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy · 2024 · PMID 38685548
- PubMed record (biomarker-intervention search) Photobiomodulation therapy (red/NIR LEDs) reduced the length of stay in intensive care unit and improved muscle function: A randomized, triple-blind, and sham-controlled trial.Journal of biophotonics · 2024 · PMID 38262071
- PubMed record (biomarker-intervention search) Effects of photobiomodulation therapy on the functional performance of healthy individuals: a systematic review with meta-analysis.Lasers in medical science · 2023 · PMID 38150056
Mechanism and notes
No mechanism of action is recorded for this pair in the source databases.
Clinical notes: Investigational for listed conditions. 1 associated trial(s) and 0 study reference(s) in current data. Review primary sources and consult specialists before use.
Safety: Limited specific safety data in these populations. Review full prescribing information and consult specialist. Many agents used off-label or investigational.
Dosing in studies: See linked studies/trials for reported doses and durations; typical protocols vary widely.
Frequently asked questions
Is Photobiomodulation approved for ME/CFS?
Photobiomodulation is tracked by OSMF as an investigational option for ME/CFS; no regulator has approved it for this indication, and most post-viral conditions have no approved disease-modifying therapy at all. Approval status for the specific indication should always be confirmed with the relevant regulator and prescribing information.
Is Photobiomodulation in clinical trials for ME/CFS?
ClinicalTrials.gov lists 1 registered trial linking Photobiomodulation to ME/CFS: 1 is currently recruiting. None of the registered studies carries a drug-development phase label, which is typical for behavioural, device and supplement protocols. It plans or enrolled 40 participants. Registered activity dates to 2026.
What does the evidence show for Photobiomodulation in ME/CFS?
Trials of Photobiomodulation in ME/CFS are registered but none has completed, so there is no outcome evidence from those studies yet; the record is a signal of research interest. OSMF's existing evidence tier for this pair is C (Preliminary), taken from the OSMF therapeutic agent database, which grades agents by the volume and design of condition-specific evidence rather than by effect size.
Cite this page
Data: ClinicalTrials.gov, PubMed, Open Targets, ChEMBL, DGIdb and the OSMF therapeutic agent database. Last updated 2026-10-07. Page built 2026-10-07.