Research Tracker›Biomarker Atlas›ME/CFS›Anti-GPCR autoantibodies (panel)

Anti-GPCR autoantibodies (panel) in ME/CFS

In ME/CFS (ME/CFS, CFS), published studies report higher levels of Anti-GPCR autoantibodies (panel), also described as GPCR autoAbs, than in healthy controls; long COVID/post-acute COVID-19 vaccination syndrome overlap. The cited literature links this alteration to dysautonomia. The finding is drawn from Maksoud et al. 2023; it describes group-level differences, not a threshold that classifies an individual.

↑ ElevatedAutoimmune

Summary

Direction in ME/CFS↑ Elevated — higher than in the comparison group
CategoryAutoimmune
Also described asGPCR autoAbs
Compared againstHC — LC/PACVS overlap (healthy controls; long COVID/post-acute COVID-19 vaccination syndrome overlap)
Associated symptomsDysautonomia
Test typeBlood test (serum / plasma / whole blood)
SourceMaksoud et al. 2023 — doi:10.1186/s12916-023-02893-9
Condition atlasME/CFS Biomarker Atlas

Other conditions where Anti-GPCR autoantibodies (panel) is reported

See the cross-condition hub: Anti-GPCR autoantibodies (panel) across conditions.

Trials, interventions and tests

Commercial test availability

GPCR Functional Autoantibody Panel — specialty laboratory test. Functional autoantibody testing; not standard hospital lab menu.

Links are for reference only; availability, specimen requirements and coverage vary by location.

Related Autoimmune markers in ME/CFS

Full list: ME/CFS Biomarker Atlas.

Frequently asked questions

Is Anti-GPCR autoantibodies (panel) high or low in ME/CFS?

Elevated. Studies summarised in the OSMF atlas report higher Anti-GPCR autoantibodies (panel) in ME/CFS than in healthy controls; long COVID/post-acute COVID-19 vaccination syndrome overlap. Source: Maksoud et al. 2023.

What symptoms is Anti-GPCR autoantibodies (panel) associated with in ME/CFS?

The cited literature associates this marker with Dysautonomia. These are population-level associations and do not mean the marker causes the symptoms.

Which test measures Anti-GPCR autoantibodies (panel)?

It is measured as a blood test (serum / plasma / whole blood). Commercial laboratories such as CellTrend (specialty) list an orderable assay.

Is one abnormal Anti-GPCR autoantibodies (panel) result diagnostic of ME/CFS?

No. No single biomarker is diagnostic of ME/CFS. Anti-GPCR autoantibodies (panel) findings come from group comparisons, overlap considerably between patients and controls, and vary with study design, timing and comparison group. A result should be interpreted by a clinician alongside symptoms, history and other tests.

Is Anti-GPCR autoantibodies (panel) specific to ME/CFS?

No. The same marker is also reported in Long COVID, PACVS in this atlas, so it reflects shared biology (for example inflammation or vascular stress) rather than a condition-specific signature.

Cite this page

Open Source Medicine Foundation. (2026). Anti-GPCR autoantibodies (panel) in ME/CFS: direction, evidence and what it means. OSMF Research Tracker. Retrieved October 7, 2026, from https://research.opensourcemed.info/biomarkers/me-cfs/anti-gpcr-autoantibodies-panel.html
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Last reviewed: 2026-06-29 · Page generated from me-cfs.json · Browse: ME/CFS atlas · Biomarker Index · All marker pages

Disclaimer: This page is an educational synthesis of published, peer-reviewed research and is not medical advice. Biomarker findings vary across studies with case definitions, comparison groups, timing and assay methods. Direction of change reflects the predominant finding in the cited source and does not establish a diagnostic threshold. Discuss any test result with a qualified clinician.