Summary
| Direction in Major Depressive Disorder | ↑ Elevated — higher than in the comparison group |
|---|---|
| Category | Other |
| Compared against | healthy controls |
| Source | Arinami et al. 2023 — doi:10.1038/s41598-023-28449-8 |
| Condition atlas | Major Depressive Disorder Biomarker Atlas |
Related Other markers in Major Depressive Disorder
Full list: Major Depressive Disorder Biomarker Atlas.
Frequently asked questions
Is Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) high or low in Major Depressive Disorder?
Elevated. Studies summarised in the OSMF atlas report higher Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) in Major Depressive Disorder than in healthy controls. Source: Arinami et al. 2023.
Which test measures Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1)?
The atlas record does not list a standardised clinical test code (LOINC) for Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1), which usually means it was measured with research assays or study-specific protocols rather than a routine clinical panel. Check the cited source for the exact method.
Is one abnormal Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) result diagnostic of Major Depressive Disorder?
No. No single biomarker is diagnostic of Major Depressive Disorder. Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) findings come from group comparisons, overlap considerably between patients and controls, and vary with study design, timing and comparison group. A result should be interpreted by a clinician alongside symptoms, history and other tests.
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Last reviewed: 2026-10-08 · Page generated from major-depressive-disorder.json · Browse: Major Depressive Disorder atlas · Biomarker Index · All marker pages
Disclaimer: This page is an educational synthesis of published, peer-reviewed research and is not medical advice. Biomarker findings vary across studies with case definitions, comparison groups, timing and assay methods. Direction of change reflects the predominant finding in the cited source and does not establish a diagnostic threshold. Discuss any test result with a qualified clinician.