Biomarker & Intervention Discovery

Pancreatic Cancer

This page lists 13 druggable gene targets, 48 approved or trial-tested drug candidates and 15 recent clinical trials for Pancreatic Cancer, with each agent ranked by the strength of its evidence (clinical, mechanistic or correlative). Candidates include existing drugs that could be repurposed. Sources are linked so you can check every claim.

NIH funding$288MFY2025 · RCDC estimate
Funding levelModerate
Spontaneous remissionEssentially zero; one of the highest cancer mortality rates; 5-year survival ~12% overall; only 15-20% have resectable…
Best-intervention remissionResectable: surgery (Whipple) + FOLFIRINOX adjuvant: 54.4 months median OS (PRODIGE 24, vs 35.0 months gemcitabine)…
Gap sizeVery large — minimal survival improvement for most patients over past 20 years; imaging and liquid biopsy for early…
Primary barrierbiological + access (early detection)
Full remission profile →

Remission & chronicity

Spontaneous remission
Essentially zero; one of the highest cancer mortality rates; 5-year survival ~12% overall; only 15-20% have resectable disease at diagnosis
Best-intervention remission
Resectable: surgery (Whipple) + FOLFIRINOX adjuvant: 54.4 months median OS (PRODIGE 24, vs 35.0 months gemcitabine); BRCA-mutant metastatic: olaparib maintenance after platinum-based: 7.4 vs 3.8 months PFS (POLO); neoadjuvant chemotherapy: may convert 20-30% of borderline-resectable to resectable
Gap size
Very large — minimal survival improvement for most patients over past 20 years; imaging and liquid biopsy for early detection is the biggest opportunity
Primary barrier
biological + access (early detection)
Pancreatic cancer is detected late (70-80% at Stage III-IV) due to absence of early symptoms and screening; CA19-9 is insufficiently sensitive/specific for early detection; BRCA1/2 and other HRR mutation testing is not universal; KRAS G12D/G12V targeted agents represent a genuine pipeline advance

Biomarker Targets & Therapeutic Agents

Gene targets queried against DGIdb, Open Targets, ChEMBL, PubMed, and Europe PMC. Agents ranked: Clinical > Mechanistic > Correlative.

BRCA1 283BRCA2 19CDKN2A 29CLDN18 2EGFR 403KRAS 233NTRK1 256PALB2 4PARP1 207SMAD4 5TOP1 297TP53 652TYMS 170
Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
7-HYDROXY ISOFLAVONE ? unclear Mechanistic
OLAPARIB ? unclear Mechanistic
PLATINUM COMPOUND ? unclear Mechanistic
DAIDZIN ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL581929 ? unclear Mechanistic
PIDNARULEX ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL1481721 ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL484663 ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL1214407 ? unclear Mechanistic
2-PHENYLQUINOLINE ? unclear Mechanistic
HARMALOL ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL1574420 ? unclear Mechanistic
DOXORUBICIN HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
MITOMYCIN ? unclear Mechanistic
PACLITAXEL PROTEIN-BOUND ? unclear Mechanistic
RESVERATROL ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL12658 ? unclear Mechanistic
ONONIN ? unclear Mechanistic
CEDIRANIB ? unclear Mechanistic
PIPERINE ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL446567 ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL546649 ? unclear Mechanistic
DEPHOSTATIN ? unclear Mechanistic
SEMUSTINE ? unclear Mechanistic
CISPLATIN ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL1404865 ? unclear Mechanistic
QUARFLOXIN ? unclear Mechanistic
PARP/TANKYRASE INHIBITOR 2X-121 ? unclear Mechanistic
WISTIN ? unclear Mechanistic
CHRYSIN DIMETHYL ETHER ? unclear Mechanistic
GEMCITABINE ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL600315 ? unclear Mechanistic
AURINTRICARBOXYLIC ACID ? unclear Mechanistic
MITOXANTRONE HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
SACITUZUMAB GOVITECAN ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL588683 ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL593254 ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL588525 ? unclear Mechanistic
PURPURIN ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL316796 ? unclear Mechanistic

Showing top 40 of 283 agents ranked by evidence tier.

Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
CARBOPLATIN ? unclear Mechanistic
OLAPARIB ? unclear Mechanistic
TALAZOPARIB ? unclear Mechanistic
NIRAPARIB ? unclear Mechanistic
RUCAPARIB ? unclear Mechanistic
QUARFLOXIN ? unclear Mechanistic
CISPLATIN ? unclear Mechanistic
VELIPARIB ? unclear Mechanistic
BOSUTINIB ? unclear Mechanistic
PLATINUM COMPOUND ? unclear Mechanistic
TEMOZOLOMIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
ENZALUTAMIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
DASATINIB ANHYDROUS ? unclear Mechanistic
GEMCITABINE ? unclear Mechanistic
PIDNARULEX ? unclear Mechanistic
SACITUZUMAB GOVITECAN ? unclear Mechanistic
CEDIRANIB ? unclear Mechanistic
INIPARIB ? unclear Mechanistic
PARP/TANKYRASE INHIBITOR 2X-121 ? unclear Mechanistic
Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
(10R)-10-METHYL-3-(6-METHYLPYRIDIN-3-YL)-9,10,11,12-TETRAHYDRO-8H-[1,4]DIAZEPINO[5',6':4,5]THIENO[3,2-F]QUINOLIN-8-ONE ? unclear Mechanistic
LETROZOLE ? unclear Mechanistic
PALBOCICLIB ? unclear Mechanistic
VEMURAFENIB ? unclear Mechanistic
PF-04691502 ? unclear Mechanistic
SIROLIMUS ? unclear Mechanistic
CARBOPLATIN ? unclear Mechanistic
TEMOZOLOMIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
DABRAFENIB ? unclear Mechanistic
ABEMACICLIB ? unclear Mechanistic
POLO-LIKE KINASE 1 INHIBITOR GSK461364 ? unclear Mechanistic
PACLITAXEL PROTEIN-BOUND ? unclear Mechanistic
CETUXIMAB ? unclear Mechanistic
IMMUNE CHECKPOINT INHIBITOR ? unclear Mechanistic
COBIMETINIB ? unclear Mechanistic
ULIXERTINIB ? unclear Mechanistic
SAPANISERTIB ? unclear Mechanistic
ALVOCIDIB ? unclear Mechanistic
MILCICLIB ? unclear Mechanistic
HMN-214 ? unclear Mechanistic
TRAMETINIB DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
RIBOCICLIB ? unclear Mechanistic
GEMCITABINE ? unclear Mechanistic
ILORASERTIB ? unclear Mechanistic
RONICICLIB ? unclear Mechanistic
PF-00477736 ? unclear Mechanistic
PANITUMUMAB ? unclear Mechanistic
BUPARLISIB ? unclear Mechanistic
EVEROLIMUS ? unclear Mechanistic
Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
ZOLBETUXIMAB ? unclear Mechanistic
ZWB67 ? unclear Mechanistic
Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
AUMOLERTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
AFATINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ABIVERTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
FUTUXIMAB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
RINDOPEPIMUT ? unclear Mechanistic
PD-0166285 HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CISPLATIN ? unclear Mechanistic
OLMUTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
OSIMERTINIB MESYLATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ABIVERTINIB MALEATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ROCILETINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
GEFITINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic 515.0 nM (IC50)
MATUZUMAB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
GRACILIN J ? unclear Mechanistic
NIMOTUZUMAB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
LAZERTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
LAPATINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PANITUMUMAB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
DOSIMERTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
COMPOUND 17B [PMID: 35286086] ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
IBRUTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
POZIOTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
TARLOXOTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
OSIMERTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
DACOMITINIB ANHYDROUS ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ICOTINIB HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
MIFANERTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
NAQUOTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
BMS-690514 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
NAZARTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CUDC-101 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
DEHYDRATED ALCOHOL ? unclear Mechanistic
BEFOTERTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
NECITUMUMAB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL1914653 ? unclear Mechanistic
LAPRITUXIMAB EMTANSINE ? unclear Mechanistic
INDIUM-111 ? unclear Mechanistic
AV-412 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CETUXIMAB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
EPIREGULIN ? unclear Mechanistic

Showing top 40 of 403 agents ranked by evidence tier.

Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
GEMCITABINE ? unclear Mechanistic
VEDROPREVIR ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
COBIMETINIB ? unclear Mechanistic
BEVACIZUMAB ? unclear Mechanistic
RAS PEPTIDE CANCER VACCINE ? unclear Mechanistic
PACLITAXEL PROTEIN-BOUND ? unclear Mechanistic
SOTORASIB ? unclear Mechanistic 68.0 nM (IC50)
AMG410 ~ modulates Mechanistic
NIVOLUMAB ? unclear Mechanistic
PIMASERTIB ? unclear Mechanistic
METFORMIN ? unclear Mechanistic
TIZATERKIB ? unclear Mechanistic
GARSORASIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CAPECITABINE ? unclear Mechanistic
ENCORAFENIB ? unclear Mechanistic
DACTOLISIB ? unclear Mechanistic
IRINOTECAN HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
PICTILISIB ? unclear Mechanistic
PEMBROLIZUMAB ? unclear Mechanistic
ARS-1620 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
DASATINIB ANHYDROUS ? unclear Mechanistic
COMPOUND 25 [PMID: 32023060] ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
DANOPREVIR ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
DOCETAXEL ANHYDROUS ? unclear Mechanistic
MUC1-TARGETED PEPTIDE GO-203-2C ? unclear Mechanistic
THERAPEUTIC TUMOR INFILTRATING LYMPHOCYTES ? unclear Mechanistic
AZACITIDINE ? unclear Mechanistic
B-RAF/VEGFR-2 INHIBITOR RAF265 ? unclear Mechanistic
PARITAPREVIR ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
VANIPREVIR ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
DUAL IGF-1R/INSR INHIBITOR BMS-754807 ? unclear Mechanistic
SORAFENIB ? unclear Mechanistic
CILUPREVIR ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
TRASTUZUMAB ? unclear Mechanistic
TEMSIROLIMUS ? unclear Mechanistic
DECITABINE ? unclear Mechanistic
SALIRASIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PHA-665752 ? unclear Mechanistic
MITOGEN-ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE KINASE INHIBITOR ? unclear Mechanistic
SELUMETINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic

Showing top 40 of 233 agents ranked by evidence tier.

Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
THERAPEUTIC CYTOKINE ? unclear Mechanistic
ENTRECTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
MK-2461 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
GW843682X ? unclear Mechanistic
ESTRADIOL VALERATE ? unclear Mechanistic
CH7057288 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
LAROTRECTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
GAMBOGIC ACID ? unclear Mechanistic
PEGCANTRATINIB ? unclear Mechanistic
WORTMANNIN ? unclear Mechanistic
D5261 ~ modulates Mechanistic
METHOTREXATE ? unclear Mechanistic
UTATRECTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
DOVITINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic 100.0 nM (Kd)
TALETRECTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CEP-2563 DIHYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
GAMBOGIC AMIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
SP-600125 ? unclear Mechanistic
GAMMA-INTERFERON ? unclear Mechanistic
MILCICLIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic 53.0 nM (IC50)
PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
JNJ-28312141 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
DZX19 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE ANHYDROUS ? unclear Mechanistic
SITRAVATINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ONO-7579 ? unclear Mechanistic
IMATINIB ? unclear Mechanistic
ALISERTIB ? unclear Mechanistic
CYTARABINE ? unclear Mechanistic
REPOTRECTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ZIDESAMTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
SURAMIN ? unclear Mechanistic
PLX7486 ? unclear Mechanistic
AZD-6918 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ASPIRIN ? unclear Mechanistic
CZS-241 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
RADICICOL ? unclear Mechanistic
LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM ? unclear Mechanistic
LESTAURTINIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PILOCARPINE HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic

Showing top 40 of 256 agents ranked by evidence tier.

Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
TALAZOPARIB ? unclear Mechanistic
OLAPARIB ? unclear Mechanistic
MITOMYCIN ? unclear Mechanistic
RUCAPARIB ? unclear Mechanistic
Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
NIRAPARIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
VELIPARIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
4-[3-(1,4-DIAZEPAN-1-YLCARBONYL)-4-FLUOROBENZYL]PHTHALAZIN-1(2H)-ONE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PAMIPARIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
OLAPARIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
COMPOUND 5 [TOMASSI ET AL., 2020] ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
COMPOUND 9 [LIN ET AL., 2023] ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
INIPARIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
AZ1366 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
DUAL VEGFR/PARP INHIBITOR 14B ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
NIACIN ? unclear Mechanistic
2X-121 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
AMELPARIB DIHYDROCHLORIDE DIHYDRATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CEP-9722 ? unclear Mechanistic
ORAL AZACITIDINE ? unclear Mechanistic
RUCAPARIB PHOSPHATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
AG14361 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ME0328 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
SARUPARIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
SENAPARIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
NIRAPARIB TOSYLATE ? unclear Mechanistic
TALAZOPARIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PJ34 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
TALAZOPARIB TOSYLATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PARP1 INHIBITOR (S)-G9 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
NICARAVEN ? unclear Mechanistic
PARP-1/2 INHIBITOR ABT-767 ? unclear Mechanistic
INO-1001 ? unclear Mechanistic
BGP-15 ? unclear Mechanistic
RUCAPARIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
TRABECTEDIN ? unclear Mechanistic
VENADAPARIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
FLUZOPARIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
MC2050 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PARP INHIBITOR E7016 ? unclear Mechanistic
LERZEPARIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CICLOPIROX ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
E-7016 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
RUCAPARIB CAMSYLATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PALACAPARIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic

Showing top 40 of 207 agents ranked by evidence tier.

Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
LYSINE ? unclear Mechanistic
FLUOROURACIL ? unclear Mechanistic
CETUXIMAB ? unclear Mechanistic
RECOMBINANT TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR ? unclear Mechanistic
GEMCITABINE ? unclear Mechanistic
Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
9-AMINOCAMPTOTHECIN ↓ inhibits Mechanistic 4200.0 nM (IC50)
BELOTECAN ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
LIPOSOMAL SN-38 ? unclear Mechanistic
TRYPTANTHRIN ? unclear Mechanistic
INTOPLICINE ? unclear Mechanistic
INDIMITECAN ? unclear Mechanistic
AESCULIOSIDE IVC ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL1094675 ? unclear Mechanistic
INDOTECAN ? unclear Mechanistic
DATOPOTAMAB DERUXTECAN ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ETIRINOTECAN PEGOL ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
MANSONONE F ? unclear Mechanistic
EXATECAN ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
(20S,21S)-FLUOROCAMPTOTHECIN ? unclear Mechanistic
AFELETECAN ~ modulates Mechanistic
CAMPTOTHECIN ↓ inhibits Mechanistic 700.0 nM (IC50)
CHEMBL:CHEMBL2171793 ? unclear Mechanistic
LABETUZUMAB GOVITECAN ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
TLC-388 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
OLIVOMYCIN I ? unclear Mechanistic
AESCULIOSIDE IIID ? unclear Mechanistic
IRINOTECAN HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
LURTOTECAN ? unclear Mechanistic
CAFFEINE ? unclear Mechanistic
EDOTECARIN ? unclear Mechanistic 51.0 nM (EC50)
PEGAMOTECAN ? unclear Mechanistic
TAFLUPOSIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
AESCULIOSIDE IIIB ? unclear Mechanistic
KARENITECIN ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
AESCULIOSIDE IIIF ? unclear Mechanistic
CALOTHRIXIN A ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL308106 ? unclear Mechanistic
AESCULIOSIDE IIIA ? unclear Mechanistic
BROMOETHANE ? unclear Mechanistic
PLUKENETIONE A ? unclear Mechanistic
TOPOISOMERASE INHIBITOR ? unclear Mechanistic
DRF-1042 ? unclear Mechanistic
FIRTECAN PEGOL ? unclear Mechanistic
LIPOTECAN ? unclear Mechanistic
(S)-DRF-1042 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic

Showing top 40 of 297 agents ranked by evidence tier.

Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
PIRARUBICIN ? unclear Mechanistic
OXALIPLATIN ? unclear Mechanistic
SIREMADLIN ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CARBOPLATIN ? unclear Mechanistic
DAUNORUBICIN HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL260560 ? unclear Mechanistic
MELPHALAN ? unclear Mechanistic
LAPACHONE ? unclear Mechanistic
VITAMIN K3 ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL260451 ? unclear Mechanistic
DINOSEB ? unclear Mechanistic
RIMCAZOLE ? unclear Mechanistic
TRACAZOLATE ? unclear Mechanistic
CAPIVASERTIB ? unclear Mechanistic
AZD7648 ? unclear Mechanistic
QUINALIZARIN ? unclear Mechanistic
INOSITOL ? unclear Mechanistic
ECONAZOLE NITRATE ? unclear Mechanistic
L-733,060 ? unclear Mechanistic
U50488 ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL260028 ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL601140 ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL408563 ? unclear Mechanistic
ENALAPRIL MALEATE ? unclear Mechanistic
HOMIDIUM BROMIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
IOXYNIL ? unclear Mechanistic
ACALABRUTINIB ? unclear Mechanistic
INDOPROFEN ? unclear Mechanistic
MERCAPTOPURINE ? unclear Mechanistic
AUTOLOGOUS DENDRITIC CELLS TRANSDUCED WITH WILD-TYPE P53 ADENOVIRUS VACCINE ? unclear Mechanistic
ZIRAM ? unclear Mechanistic
IFOSFAMIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
DOCETAXEL ANHYDROUS ? unclear Mechanistic
SOTULETINIB ? unclear Mechanistic
SERTRALINE HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
PD166285 ? unclear Mechanistic
SAPANISERTIB ? unclear Mechanistic
ENZALUTAMIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
PYRITHIONE ZINC ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL1169388 ? unclear Mechanistic

Showing top 40 of 652 agents ranked by evidence tier.

Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
FLUOROURACIL ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PREDNISONE ? unclear Mechanistic
TAMOXIFEN CITRATE ? unclear Mechanistic
PEMETREXED DISODIUM ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CAPECITABINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
OSI-7904L ? unclear Mechanistic
AZATHIOPRINE ? unclear Mechanistic
FOLIC ACID ? unclear Mechanistic
RISPERIDONE ? unclear Mechanistic
OSI-7904 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic 0.09 nM (Ki)
MITOMYCIN ? unclear Mechanistic
AMINOCAMPTOTHECIN ? unclear Mechanistic
DEOXYURIDINE MONOPHOSPHATE ? unclear Mechanistic
RESERPINE ? unclear Mechanistic
HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE ? unclear Mechanistic
INDOMETHACIN ? unclear Mechanistic
DAUNORUBICIN HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
ETOPOSIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
DEXAMETHASONE ? unclear Mechanistic
5-FLUOROURACIL/SALICYLIC ACID TOPICAL SOLUTION ? unclear Mechanistic
NOLATREXED ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
IRINOTECAN HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
LEUCOVORIN CALCIUM ? unclear Mechanistic
DOXIFLURIDINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CARBOGEN ? unclear Mechanistic
ARFOLITIXORIN ? unclear Mechanistic
HYDROCORTISONE BUTYRATE ? unclear Mechanistic
METHOTREXATE ? unclear Mechanistic 3600.0 nM (IC50)
AZACITIDINE ? unclear Mechanistic
FOLATE ANTAGONIST ? unclear Mechanistic
GAMMA-INTERFERON ? unclear Mechanistic
CISPLATIN ? unclear Mechanistic
ENILURACIL ? unclear Mechanistic
THYMIDINE MONOPHOSPHATE ? unclear Mechanistic
IDETREXED ? unclear Mechanistic
VINCRISTINE ? unclear Mechanistic
PLATINUM ? unclear Mechanistic
TEGAFUR ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
VERAPAMIL ? unclear Mechanistic
RALTITREXED ↓ inhibits Mechanistic 880.0 nM (IC50)

Showing top 40 of 170 agents ranked by evidence tier.


Clinical Trials

Drug, biologic and supplement trials (treatment or prevention) from ClinicalTrials.gov whose main condition is Pancreatic Cancer: recruiting, active or completed, most recently updated first. Data retrieved 2026-10-28.

NCT07671339 Phase: 1 Started: 2026-06-22

The researchers are doing this study to find out whether ELI-002 7P in combination with mFOLFIRINOX, with or without tislelizumab, is a safe treatment approach in people who have pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) with a KRAS mutation. In addition, the researchers are doing this study to find o...

NCT07756281 Phase: 1 Started: 2026-09-01

This study is a Phase 1 clinical trial testing an oral investigational drug called SNV1521 together with a RAS-targeted cancer medicine in people with pancreatic cancer that cannot be removed by surgery or has spread. The main goals are to find doses of the drug combination that are safe and tolerab...

NCT07895498 Phase: 2 Started: 2026-10-16

The researchers are doing this study to find out whether the combination of ivermectin and standard of care prophylaxis (SOCP; drugs given to prevent the development of a disease or condition) is an effective treatment approach for people with skin side effects caused by daraxonrasib treatment (dara...

NCT02830724 Phase: 1/2 Started: 2017-04-06

Background: In a new cancer therapy, researchers take a person s blood, select a certain white blood cell to grow in the lab, and then change the genes of these cells using a virus. The cells are then given back to the person. This is called gene transfer. For this study, researchers will modify the...

NCT07806058 Phase: 1/2 Started: 2026-10-15

This is a Phase IB/II clinical trial designed to evaluate HRS-7172 in combination with antitumor drugs in participants with advanced pancreatic cancer harboring RAS mutations or amplifications. The study process includes a screening period (from signed informed consent to first dose), a treatment pe...

NCT07232875 Phase: 3 Started: 2025-11-21

This study investigates the first-line treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer with KRAS G12D mutation. Patients were randomized 1:1 to receive either the experimental regimen HRS-4642 plus AG or the control regimen AG alone.

NCT07562152 Phase: 3 Started: 2026-06-05

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of atebimetinib in combination with modified GnP compared with SOC GnP alone.

NCT07892573 Phase: N/A Started: 2026-10-07

This is a prospective, single-arm, single-center exploratory clinical study. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a triplet regimen-becotatug vedotin combined with anti-PD-1 and S-1-in patients with EGFR-positive advanced pancreatic cancer who have failed at least one ...

NCT07252232 Phase: 3 Started: 2025-12-15

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a novel RAS(ON) inhibitor compared to standard of care (SOC) observation only.

NCT07444541 Phase: 1/2 Started: 2026-12

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the safety and efficacy of ANO31905 in combination with chemotherapy as the first-line treatment for subjects with CLDN18.2-positive locally advanced unresectable or metastatic pancreatic cancer.

NCT05908747 Phase: 2 Started: 2023-05-31

This study is designed to explore the efficacy and safety of surufatinib combined with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel as peri-operative treatment in locally advanced or borderline resectable pancreatic cancer.

NCT05911217 Phase: 1 Started: 2023-07-11

An open-label, single-arm, multicenter, Phase Ib clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of CT041 Autologous CAR T Cell Injection after adjuvant chemotherapy in subjects with pancreatic cancer.

NCT04820179 Phase: 2 Started: 2021-10-12

Pancreatic cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer deaths in the United States with limited treatment options, especially for those patients with metastatic disease. Combination treatment with cabozantinib and atezolizumab, has demonstrated safety for the treatment of other cancers and has sho...

NCT07805954 Phase: 3 Started: 2026-08-28

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of combination therapy with two investigational RAS(ON) inhibitors (daraxonrasib and zoldonrasib) compared to chemotherapy.

NCT03816163 Phase: 2 Started: 2019-03-15

Zolbetuximab is being studied as a treatment for people with pancreatic cancer. Most people with pancreatic cancer have a protein called Claudin 18.2 (CLDN18.2) in their tumor. Zolbetuximab is thought to work by attaching to CLDN 18.2 in their tumor. This switches on the body's immune system to atta...


Agents Found By Disease-Level Search

Searched directly from “Pancreatic Cancer” via ClinicalTrials.gov interventions and Open Targets' disease→drug data — independent of the 13-gene target panel above. This surfaces agents whose mechanism doesn't route through a curated gene (combination therapies, standard-of-care drugs, targets outside the panel).

48 agents shown (approved or with trial evidence) — 39 not found by the gene-target search above.

Gemcitabine

Phase 3 · 8 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT04616534 NCT01020006 NCT00102752

Gemcitabine HydrochlorideNOT in gene-target list

Phase 3 · 4 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT02562716 NCT01770132 NCT00028834

Pembrolizumab

Phase 2 · 3 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT02432963 NCT04887805 NCT02907099

pancreaticoduodenectomyNOT in gene-target list

· 3 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04823832 NCT04596865 NCT07182136

Irinotecan Hydrochloride

Approved · 2 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT02562716 NCT00042939

Oxaliplatin

Approved · 2 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT02562716 NCT02035072

PancreatectomyNOT in gene-target list

· 2 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02562716 NCT07396662

bevacizumab

Phase 3 · 2 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT00028834 NCT00614653

mFOLFIRINOXNOT in gene-target list

· 2 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT07671339 NCT04228601

sorafenib tosylateNOT in gene-target list

· 2 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00131911 NCT00095966

gemcitabine + nab-paclitaxelNOT in gene-target list

· 2 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT07436741 NCT06182072

Nab-paclitaxelNOT in gene-target list

· 2 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT05031494 NCT07226856

capecitabine

Phase 3 · 2 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT01824875 NCT00614653

OctreotideNOT in gene-target list

· 2 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02381249 NCT00427349

Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara Vaccine Expressing p53NOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02432963

Defactinib

Phase 2 · 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT07126158

Avutometinib

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT07126158

Akt Inhibitor MK2206NOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT01783171

DinaciclibNOT in gene-target list

Phase 1 · 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT01783171

Fluorouracil

Approved · 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT02562716

Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle FormulationNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02562716

ElimusertibNOT in gene-target list

Phase 1 · 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT04616534

porfimer sodiumNOT in gene-target list

Phase 2 · 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT01770132

endoscopic ultrasonographyNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT01770132

photodynamic therapyNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT01770132

PCI-27483NOT in gene-target list

Phase 2 · 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT01020006

SiltuximabNOT in gene-target list

Phase 1/2 · 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT04191421

SpartalizumabNOT in gene-target list

Phase 1/2 · 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT04191421

Gemcitabine fluorouracilNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04769414

BL-M17D1NOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT06500052

GlufosfamideNOT in gene-target list

Phase 3 · 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT00102752

HealthPatchNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02933307

ViSi MobileNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02933307

CM-24 and Nivolumab - Dose EscalationNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04731467

CM-24, Nivolumab, Nab paclitaxel and Gemcitabine - ExpansionNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04731467

CM-24, Nivolumab, and Nal-IRI/5-FU/LV - ExpansionNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04731467

Nivolumab, Nab paclitaxel and Gemcitabine - ExpansionNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04731467

Nivolumab and Nal-IRI/5-FU/LV - ExpansionNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04731467

Motor TestsNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04373564

Gadoxetate disodiumNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04373564

Gadobenate dimeglumineNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04373564

GadodiamideNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04373564

Gadoterate meglumineNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04373564

GadobutrolNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04373564

GadoteridolNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04373564

pancreaticojejunostomy vs pancreaticogastrostomyNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00841607

Gemcitabine and AbraxaneNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT01298011

ELI-002 7PNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT07671339

Generated by the Open Source Medicine Foundation Biomarker Pipeline — 2026-10-08. Data sources: DGIdb, Open Targets, ChEMBL, PubMed, ClinicalTrials.gov. Not medical advice.