Biomarker & Intervention Discovery

Bipolar Disorder

This page lists 7 druggable gene targets, 46 approved or trial-tested drug candidates and 15 recent clinical trials for Bipolar Disorder, with each agent ranked by the strength of its evidence (clinical, mechanistic or correlative). Candidates include existing drugs that could be repurposed. Sources are linked so you can check every claim.

US DALYs474.9KWHO GHE 2021 · all ages
Global DALYs8.07MWHO GHE 2021 · worldwide
US mortality178 deaths/yrWHO GHE 2021
Global mortality1,118 deaths/yrWHO GHE 2021 · worldwide
NIH funding$72MFY2025 · RCDC estimate
Funding levelUnderfunded
Spontaneous remissionNatural episodic pattern: untreated, median episode length 3-6 months; recurrence in 90% within 5 years; functional…
Best-intervention remissionLithium reduces recurrence risk by 30-40% and suicide risk by 60-70% (unique anti-suicidal effect not shared by other…
Gap sizeModerate — lithium underuse is a genuine gap; psychotherapy chronically under-integrated with pharmacotherapy
Primary barrierpractice/framing
Full remission profile →

Remission & chronicity

Spontaneous remission
Natural episodic pattern: untreated, median episode length 3-6 months; recurrence in 90% within 5 years; functional impairment between episodes in 30-60%; suicide risk 20-30x general population
Best-intervention remission
Lithium reduces recurrence risk by 30-40% and suicide risk by 60-70% (unique anti-suicidal effect not shared by other mood stabilisers); combination pharmacotherapy + structured psychotherapy (IPSRT, CBT): 60-70% euthymia maintenance at 2 years in first-episode BD
Gap size
Moderate — lithium underuse is a genuine gap; psychotherapy chronically under-integrated with pharmacotherapy
Primary barrier
practice/framing
Lithium is the most evidence-based mood stabiliser with the only demonstrated anti-suicidal effect but is declining in use relative to newer anticonvulsants and antipsychotics partly due to monitoring requirements; many clinicians avoid lithium due to perceived complexity despite its superior evidence base

Biomarker Targets & Therapeutic Agents

Gene targets queried against DGIdb, Open Targets, ChEMBL, PubMed, and Europe PMC. Agents ranked: Clinical > Mechanistic > Correlative.

BDNF 109DRD2 372GRIN2B 236GSK3B 264HTR2A 362IMPA1 4SLC6A4 234
Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
SIMVASTATIN ? unclear Mechanistic
NORTRIPTYLINE ? unclear Mechanistic
ZINC SULFATE ANHYDROUS ? unclear Mechanistic
DONEPEZIL HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
DOXORUBICIN HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
PROTEIN KINASE C INHIBITOR ? unclear Mechanistic
INOSITOL ? unclear Mechanistic
SODIUM CHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
DITIOCARB ? unclear Mechanistic
TETRADECANOYLPHORBOL ACETATE ? unclear Mechanistic
OPIATE ? unclear Mechanistic
NYSTATIN ? unclear Mechanistic
ANTIBIOTIC ? unclear Mechanistic
THERAPEUTIC CYTOKINE ? unclear Mechanistic
ANESTHETIC AGENT ? unclear Mechanistic
EDODEKIN ALFA ? unclear Mechanistic
CLOMIPRAMINE ? unclear Mechanistic
FREUND'S ADJUVANT ? unclear Mechanistic
NALOXONE HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
ANALGESIC AGENT ? unclear Mechanistic
INSULIN, REGULAR, HUMAN ? unclear Mechanistic
FLURBIPROFEN ? unclear Mechanistic
MIFEPRISTONE ? unclear Mechanistic
CETUXIMAB ? unclear Mechanistic
PILOCARPINE HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
FLUOROURACIL ? unclear Mechanistic
RNA POLYMERASE INHIBITOR ? unclear Mechanistic
TOPOTECAN HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
CORTICOTROPIN ? unclear Mechanistic
DULOXETINE HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
PROPRANOLOL HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
BACLOFEN ? unclear Mechanistic
MEDICATION ? unclear Mechanistic
COLCHICINE ? unclear Mechanistic
TRAMADOL ? unclear Mechanistic
GEMFIBROZIL ? unclear Mechanistic
CAPSAICIN ? unclear Mechanistic
AMITRIPTYLINE HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
INDOMETHACIN ? unclear Mechanistic
CHLORPROMAZINE ? unclear Mechanistic

Showing top 40 of 109 agents ranked by evidence tier.

Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
LOXAPINE HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
MINAPRINE ↑ activates Mechanistic
SULPIRIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
HALOPERIDOL DECANOATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ZIPRASIDONE MESYLATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
METHYLDOPA ANHYDROUS ? unclear Mechanistic
BENPERIDOL ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
FLUSPIRILENE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
VERALIPRIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CAFFEINE ? unclear Mechanistic
SUMANIROLE ↑ activates Mechanistic 9.0 nM (Ki)
ZIPRASIDONE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
METOCLOPRAMIDE HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
LUMATEPERONE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
FLUPENTHIXOL ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PROCHLORPERAZINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PERAZINE ? unclear Mechanistic
FLUPHENAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ROPINIROLE ↑ activates Mechanistic
RACLOPRIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PROMAZINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
[3H]PD128907 ↑ activates Mechanistic
MORPHINE SULFATE ? unclear Mechanistic
ALIZAPRIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PHENYLTOLOXAMINE ? unclear Mechanistic
LOXAPINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CABERGOLINE ↑ activates Mechanistic
BREXPIPRAZOLE ↑ activates Mechanistic
PALIPERIDONE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
APLINDORE FUMARATE ↑ activates Mechanistic
APOMORPHINE ↑ activates Mechanistic
CARIPRAZINE ↑ activates Mechanistic
MOLINDONE ? unclear Mechanistic
TIAPRIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ZOTEPINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
DOPAMINE ↑ activates Mechanistic
XP21279 ? unclear Mechanistic
PROMAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
VILAZODONE HYDROCHLORIDE ↑ activates Mechanistic
TRIFLUPROMAZINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic

Showing top 40 of 372 agents ranked by evidence tier.

Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
APIMOSTINEL ↑ activates Mechanistic
L701324 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
FELBAMATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
METHYLPHENIDATE ? unclear Mechanistic
CLOZAPINE ? unclear Mechanistic
NVP-AAM077 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
GLYCINE ↑ activates Mechanistic
SELFOTEL ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
AMANTADINE HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
QUETIAPINE FUMARATE ? unclear Mechanistic
L689560 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
LATREPIRDINE ? unclear Mechanistic
MG2+ ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
TRAXOPRODIL ↓ inhibits Mechanistic 74.0 nM (IC50)
VALPROIC ACID ? unclear Mechanistic
[3H]DIZOCILPINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CNS-5161 ? unclear Mechanistic
NEBOGLAMINE ~ modulates Mechanistic
NP-10679 ? unclear Mechanistic
5,7-DICHLOROKYNURENIC ACID ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
GV196771A ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
DIZOCILPINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
INDANTADOL ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ESKETAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE ~ modulates Mechanistic
SEVOFLURANE ? unclear Mechanistic
LANICEMINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ASPARTIC ACID ↑ activates Mechanistic
UBP141 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
DELUCEMINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
S-DESCHLOROKETAMINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
RAPASTINEL ↑ activates Mechanistic
[3H]L689560 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
EVT-101 ? unclear Mechanistic
[3H]D-ASPARTIC ACID ↑ activates Mechanistic
[3H]MDL105519 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ELIPRODIL ? unclear Mechanistic 13.0 nM (Ki)
D-CCPENE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
N1-DANSYL-SPERMINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ESKETAMINE ~ modulates Mechanistic
KETAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic

Showing top 40 of 236 agents ranked by evidence tier.

Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
JNJ-7706621 ? unclear Mechanistic
COMPOUND 2F [JIANG ET AL., 2018] ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL546797 ? unclear Mechanistic
GW441756X ? unclear Mechanistic
CYC-116 ? unclear Mechanistic
AZD-1080 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
LITHIUM CARBONATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
GSK2646264 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
GW843682X ? unclear Mechanistic
GSK-3BETA INHIBITOR I ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL1276446 ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL379975 ? unclear Mechanistic
GSK-3BETA INHIBITOR II ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
BMS-387032 ? unclear Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL449063 ? unclear Mechanistic
2-({6-[(3-CHLOROPHENYL)AMINO]-9-ISOPROPYL-9H-PURIN-2-YL}AMINO)ETHANOL ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
TIDEGLUSIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
VORUCICLIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
SR-13668 ? unclear Mechanistic
ALSTERPAULLONE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic 3.999 nM (IC50)
LY2090314 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
COMPOUND 4-3 [PMID: 34027661] ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
GÖ 6976 ? unclear Mechanistic
ELRAGLUSIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
AR-AO-14418 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
KENPAULLONE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CHEMBL:CHEMBL1081326 ? unclear Mechanistic
SB-415286 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PALINURIN ? unclear Mechanistic
ISOGRANULATIMIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
LADUVIGLUSIB ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
(7S)-2-(2-AMINOPYRIMIDIN-4-YL)-7-(2-FLUOROETHYL)-1,5,6,7-TETRAHYDRO-4H-PYRROLO[3,2-C]PYRIDIN-4-ONE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
GOMISIN N ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PF-562271 ? unclear Mechanistic
CHIR-98014 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
SB 216763 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
BX-795 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
SB203580 ? unclear Mechanistic
CITALOPRAM ? unclear Mechanistic
IM-12 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic

Showing top 40 of 264 agents ranked by evidence tier.

Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
LURASIDONE HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
ESMIRTAZAPINE ? unclear Mechanistic
PERGOLIDE ↑ activates Mechanistic
XANOMELINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
BROLAMFETAMINE ↑ activates Mechanistic 41.0 nM (Ki)
BRL-15572 ↑ activates Mechanistic
ARIPIPRAZOLE LAUROXIL ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
MIANSERIN ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
[3H]8-OH-DPAT ↑ activates Mechanistic
OLANZAPINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
SB 228357 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE ↑ activates Mechanistic
HALOPERIDOL LACTATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
METHYLERGONOVINE ↑ activates Mechanistic
QUIPAZINE ↑ activates Mechanistic
ASENAPINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
FLUPHENAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
LUMATEPERONE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
TRIFLUOPERAZINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
KETANSERIN ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
LOXAPINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
VER-3323 ↑ activates Mechanistic
SARPOGRELATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
BREXPIPRAZOLE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
EPLIVANSERIN ? unclear Mechanistic
PROMAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
TRAZODONE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
MOLINDONE HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
BLONANSERIN ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
MOLINDONE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
9-OH-RISPERIDONE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PRUVANSERIN ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
QUETIAPINE FUMARATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
NEFAZODONE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
BW723C86 ↑ activates Mechanistic
MESORIDAZINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ORG 12962 ↑ activates Mechanistic
FLIBANSERIN ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
LP-12 ↑ activates Mechanistic
MESORIDAZINE BESYLATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic

Showing top 40 of 362 agents ranked by evidence tier.

Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
LITHIUM CITRATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
LITHIUM CATION ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
LITHIUM CARBONATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CHEMBL5653589 ↓ inhibits Mechanistic 12055.5 nM (Kd)
Therapeutic Agent Effect Direction Evidence Tier Potency Source
CLOMIPRAMINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic 70.0 nM (IC50)
CITALOPRAM ↓ inhibits Mechanistic 1.6 nM (Ki)
FLUVOXAMINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
MILNACIPRAN ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PHENELZINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
FLUOXETINE HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
3,4-METHYLENEDIOXYMETHAMPHETAMINE ? unclear Mechanistic
BL-1021 ? unclear Mechanistic
FLUVOXAMINE MALEATE ? unclear Mechanistic
VENLAFAXINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic 8.9 nM (Kd)
DESVENLAFAXINE FUMARATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
DESVENLAFAXINE SUCCINATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
NORTRIPTYLINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
ACETAMINOPHEN ? unclear Mechanistic
FAXELADOL ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
TEDATIOXETINE ? unclear Mechanistic
MINAPRINE ? unclear Mechanistic
TRAZODONE ? unclear Mechanistic
SERTRALINE HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
LIAFENSINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
DAPOXETINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
MAZINDOL ↓ inhibits Mechanistic 50.0 nM (Ki)
VORTIOXETINE HYDROBROMIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
COCAINE ? unclear Mechanistic 270.0 nM (IC50)
DULOXETINE HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PAROXETINE HYDROCHLORIDE, HEMIHYDRATE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
NORTRIPTYLINE HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
TRIMIPRAMINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
LUMATEPERONE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
AMITIFADINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
NEFAZODONE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic 200.0 nM (Kd)
ATOMOXETINE HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
CHLORPHENTERMINE HYDROCHLORIDE ? unclear Mechanistic
TRAZODONE HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
DEXFENFLURAMINE ? unclear Mechanistic
DOXEPIN HYDROCHLORIDE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
N-DESMETHYLCLOZAPINE ? unclear Mechanistic
IBOGAINE ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
LEVOMILNACIPRAN ↓ inhibits Mechanistic
PSEUDOEPHEDRINE POLISTIREX ? unclear Mechanistic

Showing top 40 of 234 agents ranked by evidence tier.


Clinical Trials

Drug, biologic and supplement trials (treatment or prevention) from ClinicalTrials.gov whose main condition is Bipolar Disorder: recruiting, active or completed, most recently updated first. Data retrieved 2026-10-28.

NCT06929273 Phase: 3 Started: 2025-07-18

This is a phase 3, open-label extension study to assess the long-term safety of KarXT for the treatment of mania or mania with mixed features in Bipolar-I disorder (BP-I) The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of KarXT in the treatment of participants...

NCT07664852 Phase: 3 Started: 2026-10

Among psychiatric disorders, bipolar disorder stands out due to its alarmingly high suicide rates. This condition presents unique management challenges, especially during its depressive phase, which carries the highest risk of suicide. B-HAPPI is an academic randomized controlled trial to evaluate a...

NCT06951711 Phase: 3 Started: 2025-06-13

This is a Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter, inpatient study in participants with bipolar disorder experiencing an acute episode of mania or mania with mixed features. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of KarXT compared to placebo in trea...

NCT07172516 Phase: 3 Started: 2025-08-08

X-CEED is a Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of azetukalner in adult participants diagnosed with bipolar I or II disorder who are currently in a depressive episode (bipolar depression).

NCT06656416 Phase: 2 Started: 2024-10-02

The purpose of this study is to assess antidepressant efficacy differences between ALTO-100 and placebo during the Double-Blind period in patients with bipolar disorder I or II with current major depressive episode, when used adjunctively to a mood stabilizer and/or atypical antipsychotic, related t...

NCT07404085 Phase: N/A Started: 2025-11-14

The aim of this clinical trial is to investigate the effects of a three-week virtual reality-based cognitive remediation training (VR-CRT) programme in combination with daily intake of a histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDACi) sodium butyrate on cognition in symptomatically stable patients with mood (...

NCT07286175 Phase: 2 Started: 2025-11-24

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of brenipatide when administered with standard of care (SoC), compared with placebo plus SoC in delaying the worsening of bipolar disorder symptoms. The trial is divided into three periods as follows: Screening period that will last appr...

NCT05064319 Phase: 2 Started: 2022-02-24

This research study evaluates the effects of an FDA-approved medication Gabapentin in individuals with Bipolar Disorder who smoke marijuana. Participants in the study will will be assigned to take either Gabapentin or a matched placebo. Study medication will be taken for 17 days. There will be 5 stu...

NCT06041646 Phase: 4 Started: 2023-10-02

This is an in-clinic, single arm, open-label study assessing tachyphylaxis, tolerance, and withdrawal following repeated doses of Igalmi in adult males and females with agitation associated with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.

NCT04276883 Phase: 3 Started: 2020-02-24

This is a definitive study to support the safety and efficacy evaluation of BXCL501 for the acute treatment of agitation in bipolar disorder. The BXCL501-302 study is designed to characterize the efficacy, safety and tolerability of BXCL501 (sublingual film formulation of DEX, HCl) in agitation asso...

NCT06462586 Phase: 3 Started: 2024-06-19

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, study in the acute treatment of patients with a diagnosis of bipolar I disorder with manic episodes or manic episodes with mixed features (bipolar mania), with or without psychotic symptoms, according to criteria of the Diagnostic ...

NCT06462612 Phase: 3 Started: 2024-07-17

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, study in the acute treatment of patients with a diagnosis of bipolar I disorder with manic episodes or manic episodes with mixed features (bipolar mania), with or without psychotic symptoms, according to criteria of the Diagnostic ...

NCT02481245 Phase: 2 Started: 2018-01-11

We propose to test the hypothesis that bezafibrate, a pan-PPAR agonist, may be effective and safe for bipolar depression with the following specific aims: Aim #1. Proof-of-Concept Safety and Tolerability Aim: To assess the safety and tolerability of bezafibrate added to anti-manic medication for bip...

NCT06869187 Phase: 2 Started: 2025-03-28

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if ABX-002 added to participants' existing treatment(s) can improve clinical symptoms of depression and to learn about potential effects on brain chemistry that may correlate with antidepressive effects. This is a single treatment arm, open-label, Phase 2 ...

NCT06226025 Phase: 2 Started: 2024-08-13

The purpose of this study is to test whether a dietary supplement (low-dose melatonin) commonly used to treat night owls, administered in conjunction with a behavioral sleep intervention, will help to shift the brain clock earlier and improve mood and sleep in bipolar disorder. Eligible participants...


Agents Found By Disease-Level Search

Searched directly from “Bipolar Disorder” via ClinicalTrials.gov interventions and Open Targets' disease→drug data — independent of the 7-gene target panel above. This surfaces agents whose mechanism doesn't route through a curated gene (combination therapies, standard-of-care drugs, targets outside the panel).

46 agents shown (approved or with trial evidence) — 39 not found by the gene-target search above.

aripiprazole

Approved · 4 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT00845988 NCT00665366 NCT04030143

LithiumNOT in gene-target list

Phase 3 · 3 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT00665366 NCT00045916 NCT05973786

BupropionNOT in gene-target list

Phase 3 · 2 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT00593099 NCT05973786

ValproateNOT in gene-target list

· 2 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00665366 NCT00240110

Venlafaxine

Phase 2 · 2 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT00045916 NCT05973786

Lithium carbonate

Approved · 2 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT07540338 NCT00240110

ziprasidone (Geodon)NOT in gene-target list

· 2 trials · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00181922 NCT00472641

Bipolar coagulation forceps (ETHICON inc.)NOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03109964

SURGIFLO hemostatic matrix (ETHICON inc.)NOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03109964

Usual CMNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03481049

High-Magnitude CMNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03481049

Shaping CMNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03481049

Multifaceted interventionNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02241863

Acamprosate

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00330486

À deux, c'est mieux (Better Together) Group InterventionNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT07316803

HOPES-INOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00817154

CiticolineNOT in gene-target list

Phase 3 · 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT00619723

OCOsenseNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT05815459

Telepsychiatry Collaborative CareNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02738944

Telepsychiatry Enhanced ReferralNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02738944

Galantamine-CRNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00181636

Divalproex Sodium ERNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00194116

High dosage electroconvulsive therapyNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00045916

Nortriptyline

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00045916

Low dosage electroconvulsive therapyNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00045916

Extended-release carbamazepineNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00150605

LicarbazepineNOT in gene-target list

Phase 3 · 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT00107939

DivalproexNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00278772

ArmodafinilNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT01072929

High-TouchNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03451630

High-TechNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03451630

Optimal Discharge PlanningNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03451630

Magnetic Seizure Therapy (MST)NOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03641300

Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT)NOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03641300

Steps for Achieving Financial Empowerment (SAFE)NOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00924976

In SHAPENOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02090335

Fitness Club MembershipNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02090335

AdasuveNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02504450

Alternative medicationsNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02504450

TopiramateNOT in gene-target list

Phase 3 · 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT00572117

lamictalNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00723450

Adherence therapyNOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00167323

Memantine

Phase 3 · 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT00305578

latozinemab (AL001)NOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT07540338

Risperidone

Approved · 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets
NCT00076115

BHV-7000NOT in gene-target list

· 1 trial · source: ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT06419582

Generated by the Open Source Medicine Foundation Biomarker Pipeline — 2026-10-08. Data sources: DGIdb, Open Targets, ChEMBL, PubMed, ClinicalTrials.gov. Not medical advice.